CONCLUSION OF AGREEMENTS
Public-private partnership is a legally formalized cooperation for a certain period of time and based on pooling resources, risk sharing between a public partner, on the one hand, and a private partner, on the other hand, carried out on the basis of a public—private partnership agreement, in order to attract private investment into the economy, ensure accessibility and improve the quality of goods and works, services, the provision of which to consumers is conditioned by the powers of state authorities and local governments.
The use of PPP mechanisms is currently widespread in the Russian Federation.
- 01 GCP includes a number of forms of cooperation that allow the state and the private sector to benefit from each other.
- 02 GCP is considered as specific projects implemented jointly by government agencies and private companies on federal, regional and municipal property.
- 03 PPP refers to innovative methods used by the public sector to conclude a contract with the private sector, which uses its capital and management potential to implement projects in accordance with the established time frame and budget. The public sector retains responsibility for providing these services to the population in a way that is beneficial to them and has a positive impact for economic development and improvement of the quality of life of the population.
Public Partner 115-FZ and 224-FZ
- Russian Federation (Government of the Russian Federation/ authorized body of executive power of the Russian Federation)
- The subject of the Russian Federation (Executive body of the subject of the Russian Federation/ authorized executive body of the subject of the Russian Federation)
- Municipal formation of the Russian Federation (head of the municipality/ authorized local government body)
Private Partner (115-FZ)
- Russian legal entity
- Individual entrepreneur
- Two or more legal entities acting under the agreement of a simple partnership, without forming a legal entity (consortium)
- A foreign legal entity
Private partner (224-FZ)
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A Russian legal entity, with the exception of:
- State and municipal unitary enterprises and institutions
- Public law companies and other legal entities established in the Russian Federation on the basis of special federal laws
- Business partnerships and companies, business partnerships under the control of public legal entities
- Subsidiaries of business entities under the control of the above-mentioned organizations
- Non-profit organizations in the form of foundations established by public legal entities and established by the above-mentioned organizations